Birdsong rings from every bush and tree

A song sparrow sings for all to hear, deep in the heart of a sea buckthorn bush at the beach. © BCP 2010

No longer do we have to crow, so to speak, about every sign of spring, for it is surely exploding all around us. A walk just about anywhere now makes that a certainty.

My familiar habitat, Ashbridge’s Bay, is wonderfully alive with the joyous sound of our returning songbirds. How happy they sound as they lift their heads up, ruffle their feathers, and tweet, twitter, call, warn and warble their stories to all. What a fantastic organ the syrinx is — and how much we still have to learn about the wonders of birdsong.

On a quick trip around the peninsula today the songs burst from every bush and tree. I heard and saw innumerable song sparrows. There seemed to be, in fact, a song sparrow calling from the top of every tree in the park.  And miracle of miracles, each and every one had a slightly different song.

Mrs. Cardinal with a tiny morsel of food she found on the ground on Good Friday. © BCP 2010

A couple of pairs of cardinals are always around, and they didn’t disappoint me today. Sometimes the pair near the parking lot are a little shy and play hard to get — especially with this photographer!. But the pair at the end of the peanut are usually heard — and quite often glimpsed. But they, too, are hard to photograph, staying as they usually do deep in the thatch of the bushes and trees at the terminus of the peninsula. But I got a bit lucky with the Mrs. She was down on the grass, hunting for seeds and I was just able to squeeze off a couple of shots. I’m including one here, even if it’s not perfect, because I do love the cardinals so much and I have so few good pictures of them.

Other songsters heard on my rounds were American goldfinches, yellow-crowned kinglets, multitudes of robins — of course! — and an army of blackbirds: starlings, red-wings and grackles.

There were lots of ducks adding to the cacophony, including buffies and long-tails that haven’t migrated yet. But they’ll be going any day now. And filling up the deeper registers of the sound palette, the relentless quack, quack, quack of the mallards and gadwalls.

© BCP 2010

Lake Ontario — our aquamarine jewel

Lake Ontario on Good Friday, April 2, 2010. © BCP 2010

Good Friday! Yes, it certainly is. And a beautiful one, too.

With a record-breaking weekend ahead of us, temperature-wise, it seems like spring couldn’t get much better.

I stopped to snap this picture of our beautiful lake as it caught my eye on the far side of the pine trees out on the peninsula part of Ashbridge’s. I was simply taken with its intense turquoise hue, which immediately called to mind the colours of the Caribbean Sea. Just substitute palms for the pines and you have Pigeon Point, Tobago.

I wonder how many of the 4 million or so folks who call the GTA home (or as the Toronto Star seems to be calling it these days, the GGH — argh! which stands for Greater Golden Horseshoe [when did that abomination start?]) ever give our lake a moment’s thought.

Over the years, my daughter, Boo, has admired the stately homes and gardens of the mansions in Rosedale, and even expressed a longing to live in such grand style. But I have told her repeatedly that even if we could afford to live there, I wouldn’t. I couldn’t be that far away from my beloved lake. The lake I visit almost daily to regain my sense of balance and timing in a speeded-up, often off-kilter world. For me, there is no other place to live in Toronto other than by the lake.

Even when I’m out driving around doing my endless errands, I never fail to register that moment when, driving south on Greenwood, Coxwell or Woodbine Aves., I hit the Danforth and boom! There it is. Shimmering in the distance. Depending on the season or month, steel grey, electric blue, or precious aquamarine. Always different. Always perfect. Always a reminder of our little place in this great big world.

© BCP 2010

Double-crested cormorants — but just a few

A lone double-crested cormorant skims through the inner bay at Ashbridge’s.

The double-crested cormorants have come back to Lake Ontario, but so far there are only a few advance troops. They are still absent in the huge numbers that will eventually be here, when the migrating flocks get this far.

But I have seen a couple at Ashbridge’s Bay, and last week a thin black trail, barely visible, flying low over the open waters of the lake, far, far out.

Many people revile double-crested cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus) and blame them for many ecological woes along our shores. And that’s a worthy debate. On the anti side there is plenty of compelling evidence. A breeding population that is too large, that damages — or,  more accurately, kills the trees where nesting occurs. And some people say the cormorants are depleting fish stocks.

On the pro side….Just look at them. So handsome. Such intriguing faces with those beady aquamarine eyes.

I’m not the one to do the definitive analysis of what this species is doing to our local ecosystem. But a thorough and very readable article was published last year on this topic in Natural History Magazine written by Richard J. King, who did his Master’s thesis on the seabirds. If you want to know more about the cormorant debate, you can read his article here.

While others decide whether these big black birds are lovable or loathsome, I’m just going to keep on enjoying their antics in our bay.

The pussy willows are out

The pussy willows have bloomed at Ashbridge's Bay Park. © BCP 2010

It may be drizzling out — that’s a good thing, I think! — but a couple of days ago, when the sun was shining brightly, I went down to the beach and took a few pictures of the new life that is springing forth.

The pussy willow native to North America is Salix discolor. Before its male catkins come into full flower (a brilliant yellow) they are covered in soft, grey, downy fur, leading to their feline nickname. The catkins appear much sooner than the leaves of the plant, making them another one of the very early signs of spring.

As mentioned in an earlier post, the male red-winged blackbirds are back from their winter vacation in the south. And so are the other, less noticeable blackbirds. Here is an eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides) by the footpath through the brush at water’s edge that is filled with blackbirds checking out the territory.

And a common starling near the marsh at Woodbine Park. The much reviled common, or European starling (Sturnus vulgaris), a non-native species introduced long ago from the Old World,  is an opportunistic bird that loves urban areas, where it tends to out compete other native songsters. That’s all true, but I happen to love starlings anyway. Can there be a happier, more uplifting sound in the world than a tree full of starlings singing, chirping, clacking, whistling, and copying all the sounds of our city neighbourhoods?

And something about their hardiness, their indomitable spirit, is special too. Yah, yah. I know they’re trouble. But just look at how handsome they are!

© BCP 2010

Blackbirds in a cottonwood at the beach, March 18, 2010. © BCP 2010

The glossy iridescence of a common starling makes him a sight to behold. © BCP 2010

The boys are back in town

A male red-wing checks out a territory in Woodbine Park March 18. Only the males have returned so far. © BCP 2010

A little late in putting up this post (so much to do, so little time), but wanted to share this great spring news anyway. The boys — that is to say, the male red-wing blackbirds ) — came back last week from the sunny south where they spent the winter. Likely Mexico, Central America or the southern U.S.

Where are the girls, you might ask. Seems the males of the species Agelaius phoeniceus return from migration earlier than the females, and leave later. Judging from the volubility of the cries of the males I heard in Woodbine Park and Ashbridge’s, I’m guessing the males come back early to stake out a cattail, bush or tree to call home. Once house-keeping has been set up, voila! Time for the females to come back and pick a favoured mate.

(Male red-wings apparently must have pretty fancy houses, as they are polygynous. They commonly have two to four females as mates, and can have as many as 15. Sounds like the  Bountiful, B.C., of the bird world.)

Bird-lovers, professional and amateur alike, take the return of the red-wing very seriously, and keep track to the day of where they are first seen. There is a fascinating website called Journey North that explores the interrelated aspects of seasonal change that tracks the return migration of many species, including red-wings, with charts and maps. The site invites everyone to participate by reporting backyard observations.

During migration, redwings travel in huge flocks, often alongside other blackbirds, which explains the genus part of their scientific name.  Agelaios is  Ancient Greek meaning “belonging to a flock.” The species name, phoeniceus, is from the Latin word meaning “deep red.” (Thanks, Wiki.)

I’ll keep watching to see when the girls return.

© BCP 2010

M o r e   i n f o